Explainers

Equities: Analyzing Market Metrics and Fundamentals of Markets

This primer explains what equities are and how they drive the U.S. economy.

  • Equities, also known as stocks, represent ownership in a company. When people buy stocks, they are investing in that company’s growth. This investment allows companies to raise the money they need to expand, create jobs, and build new products.
  • In this report, we analyze equity market structure. Efficient and resilient market structure is key to sustaining investor confidence and participation underpinning the equity markets.
  • The goal of regulators and market participants is to promote market resiliency and ensure the U.S. equity markets continue to benefit investors and play an essential role in capital formation.

 

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